Which disease is caused by a lack of vitamin C?

Scurvy is caused by a deficiency of vitamin C, leading to symptoms like weakened connective tissue, gum disease, and poor wound healing.

Which disease involves high blood sugar?

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to insufficient insulin production or resistance.

Which disease is caused by HIV?

AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is caused by the HIV virus, which attacks the immune system.

Which disease spreads through mosquitoes?

Malaria is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes.

A brain disorder with memory loss and confusion is called?

Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive brain disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior.

Which disease is caused by the varicella-zoster virus?

Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus and is characterized by itchy red blisters.

Joint inflammation is called?

Arthritis refers to inflammation of one or more joints, causing pain and stiffness.

Hansen’s disease is also known as?

Leprosy, also called Hansen’s disease, is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae.

Loss of bone density is called?

Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones due to loss of bone density.

Which disease is due to a lack of vitamin D?

Rickets is caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, leading to softening and weakening of bones in children.

Uncontrolled cell growth in the body is called?

Cancer is characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body.

A cerebrovascular accident is also called?

A stroke occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted, causing brain cell damage.

Vitamin B1 deficiency causes?

Beriberi is caused by a deficiency of vitamin B1 (thiamine), affecting the nervous and cardiovascular systems.

Which disease causes severe diarrhea and dehydration?

Cholera is an infectious disease causing severe diarrhea and dehydration due to the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.

Flu is the common name for?

Influenza, commonly called the flu, is a viral infection affecting the respiratory system.

Inflammatory bowel disease is?

Crohn’s disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes chronic inflammation of the digestive tract.

Plasmodium parasites cause which disease?

Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites, transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes.

A lung infection known as TB is?

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection primarily affecting the lungs, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

An insulin-related disorder is?

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar due to insulin issues.

Which disease distorts red blood cells?

Sickle cell anemia is a genetic disorder causing red blood cells to become misshapen and break down.

A viral disease causing liver damage is?

Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver, often caused by viral infections (e.g., Hepatitis A, B, or C).

Nerve damage affecting movement is seen in?

Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting movement, balance, and coordination.

Which disease is linked to iodine deficiency?

Goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland, often caused by iodine deficiency.

A viral infection causing liver inflammation is?

Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver, commonly caused by viral infections.

Which disease spreads through contaminated water?

Cholera spreads through contaminated water or food, causing severe diarrhea and dehydration.

Blood cancer is called?

Leukemia is a type of cancer affecting the blood and bone marrow, leading to abnormal white blood cell production.

A disease causing muscle stiffness and lockjaw is?

Tetanus is a bacterial infection causing muscle stiffness and lockjaw due to a toxin produced by Clostridium tetani.

Which disease is transmitted by dog bites?

Rabies is a viral disease transmitted through the bite of an infected animal, such as a dog.

An airborne bacterial disease mainly affecting the lungs is?

Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne bacterial infection primarily affecting the lungs.

A skin infection with a red rash and blisters is?

Chickenpox is a viral infection causing a red, itchy rash and blisters on the skin.

Which disease is caused by protozoa?

Malaria is caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium.

An inherited bleeding disorder is?

Hemophilia is a genetic disorder impairing the body’s ability to control blood clotting.

Painful urination and kidney failure may result from?

Kidney stones can cause severe pain, urinary issues, and potentially kidney damage or failure.

Which disease is caused by vitamin B3 deficiency?

Pellagra is caused by a deficiency of vitamin B3 (niacin), leading to skin, digestive, and mental symptoms.

A progressive eye disease causing blindness is?

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often leading to blindness.

Which disease causes inflammation of liver tissue?

Hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver, often due to viral infections.

Which disease causes excess bleeding even from minor cuts?

Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that impairs blood clotting, leading to excessive bleeding.

A fungal skin infection is called?

Ringworm is a common fungal skin infection causing a red, circular rash.

Swelling of airways and breathing trouble in children is?

Asthma is a chronic condition causing inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to breathing difficulties.

Which disease is known for attacking the immune system?

AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is caused by HIV, which attacks and weakens the immune system.

A bacterial disease spread by houseflies is?

Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella Typhi, often spread through contaminated food or water.

A disease that weakens bones in children is?

Rickets is a condition in children caused by vitamin D deficiency, leading to soft and weak bones.

Painful inflammation of the appendix is called?

Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix, often causing severe abdominal pain and requiring surgical removal.

Which disease involves inflammation of the brain?

Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain, often caused by viral infections.

A degenerative brain disorder causing tremors is?

Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder causing tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with movement.

A disease with uncontrolled shaking and seizures is?

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures and uncontrolled shaking.

A disease marked by yellowing of skin and eyes is?

Jaundice is a condition causing yellowing of the skin and eyes due to high bilirubin levels, often linked to liver issues.

Which disease affects the pancreas and insulin?

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder affecting the pancreas and insulin production or function.

Deficiency of red blood cells is called?

Anemia is a condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin, leading to fatigue and weakness.