Computer Science MCQs – Information Technology (Job Test Preparation in Pakistan)
What does "IT" stand for?
IT stands for Information Technology, which involves the use of computers, storage, networking, and other physical devices to create, process, store, secure, and exchange all forms of electronic data.
Which of the following is not a type of computer?
A television is not considered a type of computer. While modern televisions may have computing capabilities, traditionally they are not classified as computers.
Which of the following is not a programming language?
Photoshop is not a programming language; it is a software used primarily for image editing and manipulation.
What is the purpose of a firewall in a computer system?
A firewall is used to protect a computer system against unauthorized access or attacks by allowing or blocking traffic based on a set of security rules.
What is the purpose of a modem?
A modem is used to connect to the internet by modulating and demodulating signals sent over telephone lines, cable, or satellite connections.
Which of the following is a type of malware?
A Trojan horse is a type of malware that disguises itself as a legitimate program to trick users into installing it, thereby gaining unauthorized access to their systems.
What is a domain name?
A domain name is a unique name that identifies a website on the internet. It allows users to access websites using easy-to-remember names instead of numerical IP addresses.
What is encryption used for?
Encryption is used to protect data by converting it into a code to prevent unauthorized access. It ensures that only authorized parties can read the information.
Which of the following is a type of computer network?
LAN stands for Local Area Network, which is a type of computer network that connects computers and devices in a limited geographical area such as a home, school, or office building.
What is a URL?
A URL, or Uniform Resource Locator, is the address of a specific website or file on the internet. It allows users to access resources directly by entering the URL into a web browser.
What is the purpose of a router?
A router is used to connect multiple networks and route network traffic between them. It allows devices within a network to connect to the internet.
What is the purpose of a software update?
The purpose of a software update is to fix bugs, patch security vulnerabilities, and add new features or improvements to the software.